Research community previously filed under “Biomedical Engineering”

Flexible Piezoelectric and Triboelectric Materials for Wearable Sensing and Energy Harvesting

Papers 30,038
Elements —
Keywords & sectors —
Leading venue Nano Energy

Flexible Piezoelectric and Triboelectric Materials for Wearable Sensing and Energy Harvesting

This community develops flexible, composite-based materials that convert mechanical motion into electrical signals or power, primarily for wearable sensors, human motion monitoring, and self-powered electronic devices.

The research centers on polymer composites, specifically polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) and its copolymers, combined with fillers like barium titanate, graphene oxide, and carbon nanotubes to enhance dielectric and piezoelectric properties. A significant portion of the work focuses on triboelectric nanogenerators and flexible piezoelectric films designed for pressure, strain, and touch sensing. Applications are heavily oriented toward wearable electronics, including e-skin, health monitoring bands, and self-powered sensors that harvest mechanical energy from human movement. The materials are engineered for high sensitivity, flexibility, and integration into soft, conformable substrates suitable for long-term skin contact or textile embedding.

The largest share of this community’s output is found in Fluorine research, accounting for 8.7% of all Fluorine research and comprising 8,440 papers within this group. Barium and Gallium are also prominent, with Barium contributing 3.1% of its research and Gallium 2.4%.

The community comprises 30,038 papers, with the highest publication volumes in Nano Energy, ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, and Advanced Functional Materials.

Recent work continues to focus on advanced hydrogel electrodes for long-term ambulatory health monitoring, high-temperature polymer composite capacitors, and biodegradable, self-healing flexible sensors for human activity detection.

Recurring themes in the literature

Phrases that recur across this community's paper titles -- a quick map of its sub-topics, drawn straight from the titles themselves.

  • energy harvesting 1092
  • liquid metal 779
  • poly vinylidene 768
  • vinylidene fluoride 696
  • triboelectric nanogenerator 669
  • energy storage 659
  • polyvinylidene fluoride 614
  • triboelectric nanogenerators 424
  • pressure sensor 309
  • flexible piezoelectric 243
  • composite films 235
  • energy density 233
  • graphene oxide 233
  • strain sensors 228
  • barium titanate 228
  • piezoelectric nanogenerator 226
  • strain sensor 221
  • energy harvester 192
  • pressure sensors 190
  • piezoelectric nanogenerators 189
  • carbon nanotubes 188
  • piezoelectric energy 187
  • carbon nanotube 179
  • highly sensitive 172

Papers behind this description

Most cited
Nature Reviews Materials · 2022 · 1257 citations
Sensors · 2023 · 513 citations
Microsystems & Nanoengineering · 2022 · 753 citations
Nature Biomedical Engineering · 2022 · 893 citations
Chemical Reviews · 2023 · 449 citations
Newest
Nature Energy · 2025 · 47 citations
Advanced Functional Materials · 2025 · 39 citations
Polymers · 2025 · 29 citations
Carbohydrate Polymers · 2025 · 28 citations
Advanced Materials · 2025 · 25 citations

A sample from the 16 papers behind this description. Create a free account to see them all.