Research community previously filed under “Catalysis”

Catalytic Conversion of Carbon Dioxide and Syngas to Fuels and Chemicals

Part of the field Catalytic Conversion of Methane and Carbon Dioxide to Hydrogen and Fuels, one of 3 communities there

Papers 17,008
Elements —
Keywords & sectors 8
Leading venue Journal of Catalysis

Catalytic Conversion of Carbon Dioxide and Syngas to Fuels and Chemicals

This community develops catalysts to convert carbon dioxide and synthesis gas into liquid fuels, methanol, methane, and light olefins.

The work centers on designing supported metal catalysts—using cobalt, nickel, copper, and zinc oxides—to drive specific reactions. Key processes include CO2 hydrogenation to methanol, CO2 methanation, Fischer-Tropsch synthesis for olefins, and the reverse water-gas shift reaction. Researchers focus on engineering active sites, oxygen vacancies, and metal-support interfaces to improve selectivity and activity. The goal is to transform carbon dioxide and hydrogen into sustainable fuels and chemical feedstocks, with specific attention to producing methanol, dimethyl ether, and light olefins.

The largest share of the community's output is found in carbon research, accounting for 0.8% of all carbon research, and 7,019 papers here. It also represents 1.8% of all cobalt research, with 2,414 papers, and 0.8% of all nickel research, with 1,446 papers.

There are 17,008 papers in this community, primarily published in the Journal of Catalysis, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, and Fuel.

Recent work continues to refine catalysts for CO2 hydrogenation and methanation, with a focus on single-atom sites, metal-support interactions, and photothermal catalysis to enhance efficiency and selectivity.

Recurring themes in the literature

Phrases that recur across this community's paper titles -- a quick map of its sub-topics, drawn straight from the titles themselves.

  • co2 hydrogenation 1058
  • co2 methanation 755
  • hydrogenation methanol 512
  • fischer tropsch 504
  • carbon dioxide 448
  • steam reforming 364
  • tropsch synthesis 357
  • fischer-tropsch synthesis 309
  • methanol steam 293
  • methanol synthesis 242
  • catalysts co2 239
  • water gas 220
  • gas shift 213
  • shift reaction 213
  • reverse water 204
  • hydrogen production 195
  • dimethyl ether 172
  • light olefins 151
  • catalyst co2 150
  • al2o3 catalyst 136
  • hydrogenation co2 132
  • oxygen vacancies 132
  • catalysts hydrogenation 115
  • selective hydrogenation 109

Papers behind this description

Most cited
Science · 2025 · 385 citations
Catalysts · 2025 · 163 citations
Science · 2024 · 252 citations
Nature Catalysis · 2022 · 615 citations
Nature Synthesis · 2025 · 142 citations
Newest
Science · 2025 · 48 citations
Nature Communications · 2025 · 43 citations
ACS Nano · 2025 · 38 citations
Science Advances · 2026 · 33 citations
Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2025 · 37 citations

A sample from the 18 papers behind this description. Create a free account to see them all.