Research community previously filed under “Biomedical Engineering”

Zero-Valent Iron for Dechlorination and Heavy Metal Remediation

Mostly in the field Adsorbent Materials for Heavy Metal and Dye Removal from Wastewater (43% of its papers), one of 4 communities there

Papers 7,102
Elements —
Keywords & sectors 4
Leading venue Journal of Hazardous Materials

Zero-Valent Iron for Dechlorination and Heavy Metal Remediation

This community focuses on using nanoscale zero-valent iron to remove chlorinated organic pollutants and heavy metals from water and soil.

The work centers on synthesizing and modifying zero-valent iron nanoparticles, often combined with carbon materials like graphene oxide or biochar, to enhance reductive dechlorination. Key applications include the removal of hexavalent chromium, polychlorinated biphenyls, and chlorinated solvents from groundwater and wastewater. Researchers also investigate electrocatalytic hydrodechlorination and the role of microbial communities in dehalogenation. Isotope fractionation analysis is frequently used to track the fate of these contaminants in environmental systems.

The largest share of the community's output is found in iron research, accounting for 60.0% of all iron research, and 2,383 papers here.

There are 7,102 papers in this community, published primarily in the Journal of Hazardous Materials, Environmental Science & Technology, and Chemosphere.

Recent work continues to explore electrocatalytic dechlorination strategies and the long-term stability of zero-valent iron in groundwater, including interactions with humic acids and silicates.

Recurring themes in the literature

Phrases that recur across this community's paper titles -- a quick map of its sub-topics, drawn straight from the titles themselves.

  • zero-valent iron 608
  • nanoscale zero-valent 252
  • hexavalent chromium 142
  • zerovalent iron 141
  • zero valent 135
  • valent iron 129
  • reductive dechlorination 119
  • iron nanoparticles 112
  • nano zero-valent 98
  • aqueous solution 79
  • nanoscale zerovalent 77
  • electrocatalytic hydrodechlorination 61
  • isotope fractionation 53
  • chromium removal 50
  • polychlorinated biphenyls 49
  • removal hexavalent 45
  • contaminated soil 45
  • iron nzvi 45
  • stable isotope 44
  • electron transfer 43
  • aqueous solutions 43
  • activated carbon 42
  • compound-specific isotope 42
  • efficient removal 42

Papers behind this description

Most cited
Angewandte Chemie International Edition · 2024 · 160 citations
Water Research · 2024 · 153 citations
Water Research · 2025 · 70 citations
The Science of The Total Environment · 2021 · 382 citations
RSC Advances · 2024 · 99 citations
Newest
Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2025 · 24 citations
Nature Water · 2025 · 18 citations
Journal of Hazardous Materials · 2026 · 14 citations
Environmental Science & Technology · 2025 · 13 citations
Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2026 · 10 citations

A sample from the 18 papers behind this description. Create a free account to see them all.