Research community previously filed under “Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics”

Neutral-Atom Quantum Computing, Precision Clocks, and Cold Gas Physics

Mostly in the field Laser-Driven Atomic Physics, Quantum Control, and Precision Metrology (81% of its papers), one of 4 communities there

Papers 48,869
Elements 12
Keywords & sectors 28
Leading venue Physical Review A

Neutral-Atom Quantum Computing, Precision Clocks, and Cold Gas Physics

This community develops the hardware and fundamental physics for quantum information processing, ultra-precise timekeeping, and the study of matter in extreme cold. It focuses on controlling individual atoms and ions using lasers and magnetic fields to create stable quantum states for computation, sensing, and metrology.

The work centers on trapping and cooling atoms, particularly rubidium and strontium, using optical lattices, ion traps, and magneto-optical traps. Key techniques include laser cooling, Rydberg state excitation, and electromagnetically induced transparency. Applications range from atomic clocks and frequency standards to quantum memories and quantum gates. The research also explores Bose-Einstein condensates and ultracold dipolar molecules to simulate complex quantum many-body systems.

Rubidium research accounts for 21.1% of all rubidium-related papers, representing 4,291 papers within this group. Helium contributes 4,2% of its research, with 4,077 papers, while hydrogen accounts for 0.7% of its research, comprising 3,657 papers.

There are 48,869 papers in this community, primarily published in Physical Review A, Physical Review Letters, and Optics Communications.

Recent work includes trapping single atoms in metasurface optical tweezer arrays, probing the Kitaev honeycomb model on neutral-atom quantum computers, and developing a 98-qubit trapped-ion quantum computer.

Recurring themes in the literature

Phrases that recur across this community's paper titles -- a quick map of its sub-topics, drawn straight from the titles themselves.

  • optical lattice 267
  • atomic clock 199
  • magnetic field 194
  • laser cooling 176
  • optical frequency 173
  • electromagnetically induced 171
  • rydberg atoms 161
  • vapor cell 155
  • atomic vapor 148
  • ion trap 148
  • optical clock 143
  • induced transparency 140
  • magneto-optical trap 139
  • optically pumped 135
  • lattice clock 132
  • atomic magnetometer 119
  • bose einstein 118
  • frequency standard 108
  • frequency comb 104
  • quantum memory 104
  • atomic clocks 98
  • time frequency 96
  • rydberg states 96
  • bose-einstein condensate 95

Papers behind this description

Most cited
Nature · 2023 · 1090 citations
Nature · 2023 · 521 citations
Advances In Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics · 2024 · 274 citations
Physical Review Letters · 2024 · 211 citations
Nature · 2024 · 174 citations
Newest
Nature · 2026 · 31 citations
Nature · 2025 · 28 citations
Living Reviews in Relativity · 2025 · 27 citations
Nature · 2026 · 14 citations
Science · 2026 · 15 citations

A sample from the 18 papers behind this description. Create a free account to see them all.