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59 Lanthanide
Pr

Praseodymium

RIS 0.001
Velocity +0.000
Rank#87
Co-citedNd

Praseodymium (Pr) is a lanthanide with atomic number 59: a neutral praseodymium atom has 59 protons and 59 electrons. Atomic mass 140.91 u, electron configuration [Xe] 4f3 6s2. Praseodymium gives glass and enamel a distinctive yellow-green color.

Physical properties
Atomic mass 140.91 u
Category Lanthanide
Block f-block
State Solid
Config [Xe] 4f3 6s2
Electronegativity 1.13
Density 6.773 g/cm³
Melting 1208.0 K
Boiling 3793.0 K
Ionization 527.0 kJ/mol
Oxidation +2, +3, +4
Discovered 1885 · Carl Auer von Welsbach
Praseodymium's history

Research intensity over time

Research communities behind this literature

Groups of papers that cite each other densely, with the share of Praseodymium's tracked research in each.