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58 Lanthanide
Ce

Cerium

RIS 0.022
Velocity +0.001
Rank#43
Co-citedLa

Cerium (Ce) is a lanthanide with atomic number 58: a neutral cerium atom has 58 protons and 58 electrons. Atomic mass 140.12 u, electron configuration [Xe] 4f1 5d1 6s2. Cerium is the most abundant rare earth element, used in catalytic converters and glass polishing.

Physical properties
Atomic mass 140.12 u
Category Lanthanide
Block f-block
State Solid
Config [Xe] 4f1 5d1 6s2
Electronegativity 1.12
Density 6.77 g/cm³
Melting 1068.0 K
Boiling 3716.0 K
Ionization 534.4 kJ/mol
Oxidation +3, +4
Discovered 1803 · Jons Jacob Berzelius, Wilhelm Hisinger
Cerium's history

Research intensity over time

Research communities behind this literature

Groups of papers that cite each other densely, with the share of Cerium's tracked research in each.