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51 Metalloid
Sb

Antimony

RIS 0.016
Velocity
Rank#76
Co-citedBi
Physical properties
Category Metalloid
Block p-block
State Solid
Config [Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p3
Electronegativity 2.05
Density 6.685 g/cm³
Melting 903.78 K
Boiling 1860.0 K
Ionization 834.0 kJ/mol
Oxidation -3, +3, +5
Discovered Known since antiquity
10-year trends

Research trends from the past decade for this element.

Research trends from the past decade: publication rate, citation momentum, emerging applications. A bird's-eye view of how the field has been evolving.

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Top papers of all time
Applied Physics Letters · 2025 · 100th percentile for its age
ACS Nano · 2025 · 99th percentile for its age
Journal of Alloys and Compounds · 2025 · 98th percentile for its age
Top papers, last 5 years
Applied Physics Letters · 2025 · 100th percentile for its age
ACS Nano · 2025 · 99th percentile for its age
Journal of Alloys and Compounds · 2025 · 98th percentile for its age
Newest papers
Chemical Reviews · 2026 · 100th percentile for its age
Inorganic Chemistry · 2026 · 99th percentile for its age
International Journal of Extreme Manufacturing · 2026 · 99th percentile for its age

These are the nine that matter most. There are more — browse all of them free.

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Antimony's history

Research intensity over time

Antimony's history

Antimony's research intensity, 1900 → today.

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Advanced visualization features

Antimony's associations

These shapes are citation clusters: groups of papers that cite each other. They show why Antimony is moving, not just that it is.

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